BORROWINGS
Total borrowings outstanding at February 1, 2014 and February 2, 2013 were $4.2 billion and $3.1 billion, respectively. At February 1, 2014, total short-term borrowings were $1.3 billion, consisting of $1.3 billion secured borrowings and $9 million of unsecured commercial paper. At February 2, 2013, total short-term borrowings were $1.1 billion, consisting of $749 million secured borrowings and $345 million of unsecured commercial paper. The weighted-average annual interest rate paid on short-term debt was 2.8% in 2013 and 2.7% in 2012.
Long-term debt was as follows:
|
| | | | | | | |
ISSUE | February 1, 2014 | | February 2, 2013 |
millions | | | |
SEARS ROEBUCK ACCEPTANCE CORP. | | | |
6.50% to 7.50% Notes, due 2017 to 2043 | $ | 327 |
| | $ | 327 |
|
7.05% to 7.50% Medium-Term Notes, due 2013 | — |
| | 11 |
|
Term Loan (Credit Facility), due 2018 | 991 |
| | — |
|
SEARS HOLDINGS CORP. | | | |
6.625% Senior Secured Notes, due 2018 | 1,238 |
| | 1,237 |
|
CAPITALIZED LEASE OBLIGATIONS | 346 |
| | 433 |
|
OTHER NOTES AND MORTGAGES | 15 |
| | 18 |
|
Total long-term borrowings | 2,917 |
| | 2,026 |
|
Current maturities | (83 | ) | | (83 | ) |
Long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations | $ | 2,834 |
| | $ | 1,943 |
|
Weighted-average annual interest rate on long-term debt | 6.4 | % | | 6.7 | % |
The fair value of long-term debt, excluding capitalized lease obligations, was $2.3 billion at February 1, 2014 and $1.4 billion at February 2, 2013. The fair value of our debt was estimated based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on current rates offered to us for debt of the same remaining maturities. Our long-term debt instruments are valued using Level 2 measurements as defined in Note 5.
At February 1, 2014, long-term debt maturities for the next five years and thereafter were as follows: |
| | | |
millions | |
2014 | $ | 83 |
|
2015 | 75 |
|
2016 | 65 |
|
2017 | 104 |
|
2018 | 2,224 |
|
Thereafter | 366 |
|
| $ | 2,917 |
|
Interest
Interest expense for years 2013, 2012 and 2011 was as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
millions | | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
COMPONENTS OF INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | $ | 217 |
| | $ | 232 |
| | $ | 248 |
|
Accretion of lease obligations at net present value | | 16 |
| | 17 |
| | 20 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs | | 21 |
| | 18 |
| | 21 |
|
Interest expense | | $ | 254 |
| | $ | 267 |
| | $ | 289 |
|
Debt Repurchase Authorization
In 2005, our Finance Committee of the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase, subject to market conditions and other factors, of up to $500 million of our outstanding indebtedness in open market or privately negotiated transactions. Our wholly owned finance subsidiary, Sears Roebuck Acceptance Corp. (“SRAC”), has repurchased $215 million of its outstanding notes. In 2011, Sears Holdings repurchased $10 million of senior secured notes, recognizing a gain of $2 million. The unused balance of this authorization is $275 million.
Unsecured Commercial Paper
We borrow through the commercial paper markets. At February 1, 2014 and February 2, 2013, we had outstanding commercial paper borrowings of $9 million and $345 million, respectively. ESL held none of our commercial paper at February 1, 2014, including any held by Edward S. Lampert. ESL held $285 million of our commercial paper at February 2, 2013, including $169 million held by Edward S. Lampert. See Note 15 for further discussion of these borrowings.
Domestic Credit Agreement
During the first quarter of 2011, Sears Roebuck Acceptance Corp. ("SRAC"), Kmart Corporation (together with SRAC, the "Borrowers") and Holdings entered into an amended credit agreement (the “Domestic Credit Agreement”). The Domestic Credit Agreement provides for a $3.275 billion asset-based revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Facility") with a $1.5 billion letter of credit sub-limit. On October 2, 2013, Holdings and the Borrowers entered into a First Amendment (the "Amendment") to the Domestic Credit Agreement with a syndicate of lenders. Pursuant to the Amendment, the Borrowers borrowed $1.0 billion under a new senior secured term loan facility (the "Term Loan").
Advances under the Domestic Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate equal to, at the election of the Borrowers, either the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or a base rate, in either case plus an applicable margin. The Domestic Credit Agreement’s interest rates for LIBOR-based borrowings vary based on leverage in the range of LIBOR plus 2.0% to 2.5%. Interest rates for base rate-based borrowings vary based on leverage in the range of the applicable base rate plus 1.0% to 1.5%. Commitment fees are in a range of 0.375% to 0.625% based on usage. The Revolving Facility is in place as a funding source for general corporate purposes and is secured by a first lien on most of our domestic inventory and credit card and pharmacy receivables, and is subject to a borrowing base formula to determine availability. The Revolving Facility permits aggregate second lien indebtedness of up to $2.0 billion, of which $1.2 billion in second lien notes were outstanding at February 1, 2014, resulting in $760 million of permitted second lien indebtedness, subject to limitations imposed by a borrowing base requirement under the indenture that governs our 6 5/8% senior secured notes due 2018. The Revolving Facility is expected to expire in April 2016.
The Term Loan bears interest at a rate equal to, at the election of the Borrowers, either (1) LIBOR (subject to a 1.00% LIBOR floor) or (2) the highest of (x) the prime rate of the bank acting as agent of the syndicate of lenders, (y) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and (z) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.00% (the highest of (x), (y) and (z), the "Base Rate"), plus an applicable margin for LIBOR loans of 4.50% and for Base Rate loans of 3.50%. Beginning February 2, 2014, the Borrowers are required to repay the Term Loan in quarterly installments of $2.5 million, with the remainder of the Term Loan maturing June 30, 2018. Beginning with the fiscal year ending January 2015, the Borrowers are also required to make certain mandatory repayments of the Term Loan from excess cash flow (as defined in the Domestic Credit Agreement). The Term Loan may be prepaid in whole or part without penalty, other than a 1.00% prepayment premium if the Borrowers enter into certain repricing transactions with respect to the Term Loan within one year. The Term Loan is secured by the same collateral as the Revolving Facility on a pari passu basis with the Revolving Facility, and is guaranteed by the same subsidiaries of the Company that guarantee the Revolving Facility.
The Domestic Credit Agreement limits our ability to make restricted payments, including dividends and share repurchases, subject to specified exceptions that are available if, in each case, no event of default under the credit facility exists immediately before or after giving effect to the restricted payment. These include exceptions that require that projected availability under the credit facility, as defined, is at least 15% and an exception that requires that the restricted payment is funded from cash on hand and not from borrowings under the credit facility. The Domestic Credit Agreement also imposes various other requirements, which take effect if availability falls below designated thresholds, including a cash dominion requirement and a requirement that the fixed charge ratio at the last day of any quarter be not less than 1.0 to 1.0.
At February 1, 2014 and February 2, 2013, we had $1.3 billion and $749 million respectively, of Revolving Facility borrowings and $661 million and $754 million, respectively, of letters of credit outstanding under the Revolving Facility. At February 1, 2014, the amount available to borrow under the Revolving Facility was $549 million, which reflects the effect of the springing fixed charge coverage ratio covenant and the borrowing base limitation. At February 2, 2013, the amount available to borrow was $1.4 billion, which reflects the effect of the springing fixed charge coverage ratio covenant, while the borrowing base requirement had no effect on availability. The majority of the letters of credit outstanding are used to provide collateral for our insurance programs. At February 1, 2014, we had $1.0 billion of borrowings under the Term Loan.
Senior Secured Notes
In October 2010, we sold $1 billion aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes (the “Notes”), which bear interest at 6 5/8% per annum and mature on October 15, 2018. Concurrent with the closing of the sale of the Notes, the Company sold $250 million aggregate principal amount of Notes to the Company’s domestic pension plan in a private placement. The Notes are guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of the Company and are secured by a security interest in certain assets consisting primarily of domestic inventory and credit card receivables (the “Collateral”). The lien that secures the Notes is junior in priority to the lien on such assets that secures obligations under the Domestic Credit Agreement, as well as certain other first priority lien obligations. The Company used the net proceeds of this offering to repay borrowings outstanding under a previous domestic credit agreement on the settlement date and to fund the working capital requirements of our retail businesses, capital expenditures and for general corporate purposes. The indenture under which the Notes were issued contains restrictive covenants that, among other things, (1) limit the ability of the Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries to create liens and enter into sale and leaseback transactions and (2) limit the ability of the Company to consolidate with or merge into, or sell other than for cash or lease all or substantially all of its assets to, another person. The indenture also provides for certain events of default, which, if any were to occur, would permit or require the principal and accrued and unpaid interest on all the then outstanding notes to be due and payable immediately. Generally, the Company is required to offer to repurchase all outstanding Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount if the borrowing base (as calculated pursuant to the indenture) falls below the principal value of the notes plus any other indebtedness for borrowed money that is secured by liens on the Collateral for two consecutive quarters or upon the occurrence of certain change of control triggering events. The Company may call the Notes at a premium based on the “Treasury Rate” as defined in the indenture, plus 50 basis points. On September 6, 2011, we completed our offer to exchange the Notes held by nonaffiliates for a new issue of substantially identical notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Sears Canada Credit Agreement
In September 2010, Sears Canada entered into a five-year, $800 million Canadian senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Sears Canada Facility”). The Sears Canada Facility is available for Sears Canada’s general corporate purposes and is secured by a first lien on inventory and credit card receivables. Availability under the Sears Canada Facility is determined pursuant to a borrowing base formula based on inventory and credit card receivables, subject to certain limitations. At February 1, 2014 and February 2, 2013 we had no borrowings outstanding under the Sears Canada Facility. Availability under this agreement was approximately $336 million ($374 million Canadian) and $503 million ($502 million Canadian), respectively, at February 1, 2014 and February 2, 2013. The current availability may be reduced by reserves currently estimated by the Company to be approximately $177 million, which may be applied by the lenders at their discretion pursuant to the Credit Facility agreement. As a result of judicial developments relating to the priorities of pension liability relative to certain secured obligations, Sears Canada has executed an amendment to the Sears Canada Credit Facility which would provide additional security to lenders, with respect to the Company's unfunded pension liability by pledging certain real estate assets as collateral thereby partially reducing the potential reserve amounts by up to $135 million the lenders could apply. The potential additional reserve amount may increase or decrease in the future based on estimated net pension liabilities.
Cash Collateral
We post cash collateral for certain self-insurance programs. We continue to classify the cash collateral posted for self-insurance programs as cash and cash equivalents due to our ability to substitute letters of credit for the cash at any time at our discretion. At February 1, 2014 and February 2, 2013, $18 million and $19 million of cash, respectively, was posted as collateral for self-insurance programs.
Wholly owned Insurance Subsidiary and Intercompany Securities
We have numerous types of insurable risks, including workers’ compensation, product and general liability, automobile, warranty, asbestos and environmental claims and the extended service contracts we sell to our customers. In addition, we provide credit insurance to third party creditors of the Company to mitigate their credit risk with the Company. The associated risks are managed through Holdings’ wholly owned insurance subsidiary, Sears Reinsurance Company Ltd. (“Sears Re”), a Bermuda Class 3 insurer.
In accordance with applicable insurance regulations, Sears Re holds marketable securities to support the insurance coverage it provides. Sears has utilized two securitization structures to issue specific securities in which Sears Re has invested its capital to fund its insurance obligations. In November 2003, Sears formed a Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit, or REMIC. The real estate associated with 125 Full-line stores was contributed to indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Sears, and then leased back to Sears. The contributed stores were mortgaged and the REMIC issued to wholly owned subsidiaries of Sears (including Sears Re) $1.3 billion (par value) of securities (the “REMIC Securities”) that are secured by the mortgages and collateral assignments of the store leases. Payments to the holders on the REMIC Securities are funded by the lease payments. In May 2006, a subsidiary of Holdings contributed the rights to use the Kenmore, Craftsman and DieHard trademarks in the U.S. and its possessions and territories to KCD IP, LLC, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings. KCD IP, LLC has licensed the use of the trademarks to subsidiaries of Holdings, including Sears and Kmart. Asset-backed securities with a par value of $1.8 billion (the “KCD Securities”) were issued by KCD IP, LLC and subsequently purchased by Sears Re, the collateral for which includes the trademark rights and royalty income. Payments to the holders on the KCD Securities are funded by the royalty payments. The issuers of the REMIC Securities and KCD Securities and the owners of these real estate and trademark assets are bankruptcy remote, special purpose entities that are indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Holdings. Cash flows received from rental streams and licensing fee streams paid by Sears, Kmart, other affiliates and third parties, are used for the payment of fees and interest on these securities. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013, Holdings contributed all of the outstanding capital stock of Sears Re to SRe Holding Corporation, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings. Sears Re thereafter reduced its excess statutory capital through the distribution of all REMIC Securities held by it to SRe Holding Corporation. Since the inception of the REMIC and KCD IP, LLC, the REMIC Securities and the KCD Securities have been entirely held by our wholly owned consolidated subsidiaries. At February 1, 2014 and February 2, 2013, the net book value of the securitized trademark rights was approximately $1.0 billion. The net book value of the securitized real estate assets was approximately $0.7 billion at February 1, 2014 and $0.8 billion at February 2, 2013.
Trade Creditor Matters
We have ongoing discussions concerning our liquidity and financial position with the vendor community and third parties that offer various credit protection services to our vendors. The topics discussed have included such areas as pricing, payment terms and ongoing business arrangements. As of the date of this report, we have not experienced any significant disruption in our access to merchandise or our operations.