MORGAN STANLEY | 2013 | FY | 3


   At At
   December 31, December 31,
   2013 2012
      
   (dollars in millions)
Net investments in non-U.S. dollar functional currency subsidiaries subject to hedges$ 11,708$ 13,811
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from net     
 investments in subsidiaries with a non-U.S. dollar functional currency$ (259)$ 348
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from realized     
 or unrealized losses on hedges, net of tax(1)  (7)  (471)
Total cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax$ (266)$ (123)

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(1) A gain of $77 million, net of tax, related to net investment hedges was reclassified from other comprehensive income into income during 2012. The amount primarily related to the reversal of amounts recorded in cumulative other comprehensive income due to the incorrect application of hedge accounting on certain derivative contracts (see Note 12 for further information).


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